When
Satya Nadella was appointed as Microsoft CEO in 2014, he wasn't one to
boast about IQ points or intellectual achievements. He understood that
being an effective leader wasn't just about knowing all the answers; it
was about knowing yourself and building meaningful connections with
others.
To be effective and separate oneself from the pack, Nadella pared it down to two words:
Emotional intelligence. (EQ)
So,
what does it mean to have emotional intelligence? Much has been written
about this idea. However, no one ever asked what it means to have
emotional intelligence until 1995, when psychologist, Daniel Goleman,
wrote his landmark book, Emotional Intelligence.
In this post, I won’t try to summarize or overly simplify all the EQ principles. Instead, I'll share five things that you can do today to become more emotionally intelligent and become happier and more successful in your interactions with others.
5 Components of Emotional Intelligence
When
you Google the phrase or pick up the book, you can learn far more about
these components. I include them here only as the reference point for
the practical suggestions that follow. The five components of emotional
intelligence as outlined by Goleman are:
- Self-Awareness
- Self-Regulation
- Motivation
- Empathy
- Social Skills
An Observation
While
each of these are important to the overall concept of emotional
intelligence, if you ask most people to talk about what this idea means,
they will most frequently talk about the last two components – the
outward focusing components. While empathy and social skills are the
outward manifestation of emotional intelligence, trying to focus solely
on those two is like putting a Band-Aid on a broken arm – you haven’t
treated the root cause of any problems that might exist.
Increasing Your Emotional Intelligence
Given that observation, perhaps not surprisingly, my five suggestions focus on the first three components.
1. Slow down.
When interacting with others, slow down so that you can respond rather
react. If you want to get better at anything, you must recognize where
you are and then consciously work on changing your approach. This
certainly applies to emotional intelligence. Recognizing the power of
this approach then choosing to do it can immediately improve results.
If you have ever instantly reacted to someone’s comment or action, you
know that doesn’t always go so well.
2. Self-reflect.
If you want to get better at anything, being willing to learn from your
past actions. This requires that we reflect. When we look back at what
we did and how it went, we will learn something. When we recognize our
role in those results, we may become more self-aware and better able to
adjust our behavior in a similar situation the next time.
3. Question yourself. Effective reflection includes asking yourself (and then answering) questions like:
- What worked?
- What didn’t work?
- What did I do to create the results?
- What could I have done differently to create a better result?
- What could I have done to be more interpersonally effective?
Notice
that these reflective questions focus on us and our role in a
situation. Until we are ready to take responsibility and understand our
accountability for our results, we can’t become as emotionally
intelligent as we might wish to be.
4. Manage your stress level.
Few would argue that there is a level of stress above which their
ability to effectively interact with others is diminished. That should
be reason enough to monitor our stress level. Once we are aware enough
to monitor it, we can then take steps to reduce it if necessary. At the
very least, we can reduce our personal interaction until our stress
level is reduced. What you say or do in a moment of high stress will be
later regretted. At least recognize you could have done better. When you
adjust your behavior because you are aware of your stress level, you
will become more emotionally intelligent.
5. Change your focus. The most emotionally intelligent people are other focused.
They have better social skills because they want others to be
successful. For example, it is hard enough to be a good listener, but to
do it when your focus is completely on yourself is nearly impossible.
Interpersonal skills are nurtured by a focus on helping, understanding,
and valuing others, and wanting the best for them. As you switch your
focus to the needs of others, you begin your path towards greater
emotional intelligence.
Although these five actions are simple to
state and easy to understand, getting good at them is a lifelong
practice. That practice will help you become a more emotionally
intelligent person.
Click here to read my post about self-awareness, the foundation of emotional intelligence: The Super-Skill of the 21st Century.
To your greater success and fulfillment,
Peter Mclees, Leadership Coach, Trainer and Performance Consultant
SMART DEVELOPMENT
Take the Next Step...
Interested
in learning how to develop your organization's leadership capability,
culture, and employee engagement? We begin with a collaborative
discovery process identifying your unique needs and business issues. To
request an interview with Peter Mclees please
contact: Email: petercmclees@gmail.com or Mobile: 323-854-1713
Smart
Development has an exceptional track record helping service providers,
ports, sales teams, restaurants, stores, distribution centers, food
production facilities, wealth management services, facilities services, real estate services,
nonprofits, government agencies and other businesses create a strong
culture, leadership bench strength, coaching skills and the teamwork
necessary for growth.
Having worked with several companies
throughout their growth cycle, we have valuable insights and strategies
that would help any late stage startup, small or medium sized company
achieve sustained growth and prosperity.
No comments:
Post a Comment